Purpose: This review aims to determine whether ultrasound-guided platelet-rich plasma injection has any role in improving clinical outcomes in patients with hip osteoarthritis.Methods: A search of the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence database using the Healthcare Databases Advanced Search tool was conducted.The PubMed database was
Enhancing the radiative interaction between quantum electronic transitions is of general interest.There are two important properties of radiative interaction: the range and the strength.There has been a trade-off between Apparel the range and the strength observed in the literature.Such apparent trade-off arises from the dispersion relation of phot
BackgroundAs one of the most important virulence factor types in Chase Rack gram-negative pathogenic bacteria, type-III effectors (TTEs) play a crucial role in pathogen-host interactions by directly influencing immune signaling pathways within host cells.Based on the hypothesis that type-III secretion signals may be comprised of some weakly conserv
The manipulation of light via nanoengineered surfaces has excited the optical community in the past few decades.Among the many applications enabled by nanophotonic devices, sensing has stood out due to their capability of identifying miniscule refractive index changes.In particular, when free-space propagating light effectively couples into subwave